Great comments, Dawid, and I appreciate your feedback!
You are right about the intuition, but I am hesitant to recommend it as a universal approach. I believe intuition is built over time through experiencing similar patterns, or from own mistakes and victories. Applying repeatable, sometimes robotic frameworks can substantially help to build-up the intuition.
Maybe 5th time, you will face a similar challenge and “you just know”. But there are progressing steps to get there. I often see experts (Product Owners, Designers) starting with the gut-feeling and then rationalize the decision later.